He first gave the title to a book of preludes and fugues in all 24 major and minor keys. Published on oct 1, 2017 richard atkinson analyzes the amazing counterpoint in the astonishingly complex c sharp minor fugue from book i of bachs well tempered clavier. By building a major and minor diatonic 7 tones scale from each of the 12 semitones, we arrive at 24 keys, the complete circle of fifths, and the number of prelude fugue pairs in each book of the well tempered clavier. The welltempered clavier, complete schirmer library of. Below is a graph of what happens structurally in the fugue omitting the countersubjects, in order to provide a better overview. Bach glenn gould the well tempered clavier, book i, preludes and fugues 1 8 bach glenn gould. The welltempered clavier, complete schirmer library of classics volume 2057. Prelude c minor the c min prelude of book 1 finds a parallel in wilhelm friedemann bachs clavierbuchlein keyboard booklet and, as ledbetter points out, it is quite clearly an exercise to make all fingers of both hands busy which, today, may seem nothing special, but at jsbs time it was a rather modern concept. Two more astonishing facts describe the essence of this fugue. Aug 23, 2016 whatever you do, do not start with pieces traditionally used as exercises. Bars 14 establish the key of c major and from bar 59, it moves away from the key of the dominant.
Listen to your favorite songs from glenn gould plays bach. Fugue in c minor from the well tempered clavier book one recording in the online reserves score a fugue is a strict form of counterpoint. The prelude in eb major from book 1 is sarabandelike. Which one is your favorite prelude and fugue from bachs. Preludes and fugues the welltempered clavier, by j. Prelude and fugue no 1 in c major from the well tempered clavier book 1 from muar 211 at mcgill university. One, it is one of only two fugues in both books of the well tempered claiver in 5 voices the other is book 1, no. The well tempered clavier, book 1, bwv 846869 bluray disc version prelude and fugue no.
Well tempered clavier book 1 from christiane jaccottet. Bach fugue in c major from the welltempered clavier, book. I am an amateur self taught pianist who likely developped a lot of bad playing. From all the works written in the baroque era, no other work has been so well cherished, frequently performed and. The welltempered clavier, book 1, preludes and fugues. Her recording of bachs well tempered clavier in cooperation with bayerische rundfunk in munich is presented here. I know there have been discussions of ranking the difficulty of the well tempered clavier for example, bartok, but it is my understanding that those take into account the fugues as well. The well tempered clavier, book 1 bwv 846869 the well tempered clavier 1 is a collection of educational pieces with exceptionally high artistic contents.
The well tempered clavier book 1, bwv 846 869 keith jarrett classical 1988 play shuffle. For example, the piece that ends the cycle of book 1, the great b minor fugue, is so chromatic and convoluted that it shocks the modern ear with its complexity. Get access to pro version of the well tempered clavier book 1 no 2 prelude in c minor bwv 847. Fugue c minor fugue book 1 c minor is an elegant and well balanced piece, which draws its fascination of its pure structure and the beauty of the interaction between the subject and the countersubjects. This is the incredibly intricate fugue that opens the first book of johann sebastian bachs well tempered clavier. Mar 10, 2018 bach fugue in c major from the welltempered clavier, book 2 this fugue is fun to play. Prelude and fugue in a minor, bwv 865 bach, johann sebastian. The welltempered clavier, book 1, preludes and fugues 18 to enjoy in your home or car, or gift it to another music lover. Charismatic and enigmatic, grimaud presents her latest individual concept, combining the purity of bachs original keyboard works with works by the baroque master arranged for the piano by pianistcomposers of later generations. Analysis of c sharp minor fugue from bachs welltempered clavier, book i duration.
Johann sebastian bach the well tempered clavier, book one. From all the works written in the baroque era, no other work has been so well cherished, frequently performed and thoroughly studied than this work of bach s. Prelude in aflat minor gsharp minor, bwv 863, a song by keith jarrett on tidal home featured about. At the start of the cycle, however, bach bluffs us with simplicity. It is the second prelude and fugue in the first book of the welltempered clavier, a series of 48 preludes and fugues by the composer. Bach the well tempered clavier book 1 feinberg youtube. Johann sebastian bach fugue 1, c major welltempered clavier, book i, bwv 846. Highlights from the glenn gould collection vhs the glenn gould bach collection dvd partita no. Johann sebastian bach the welltempered clavier, book 1. Second, the theme features a dramatic and expressive leap of a minor 9th the big jump upwards between the 2nd and 3rd notes.
Ends with perfect cadence in the key of the dominant. First, it is one of the rare fugues with five voices there are two in book 1 of the well tempered clavier, and none in book 2. Bachs prelude in c minor from well tempered clavier. Johann sebastian bach the welltempered clavier, book. Bachs prelude in c minor from well tempered clavier, book 1 read 16363 times nicko124. Prelude and fugue in c minor and well tempered clavier. Prelude and fugue no 1 in c major from the well tempered. Stream adfree with amazon music unlimited on mobile, desktop, and tablet. Prelude and fugue in c welltempered clavier, book i, no. Fugue in c minor from the welltempered clavier book one. Ultimate guitar pro is a premium guitar tab service, available on pc, mac, ios and android try for free.
This is definitaly one of the easiest preludes, but i find the fugue much harder to play. In its whole, the well tempered clavier delves into some of the most complicated and compelling counterpoint ever written. Ranking of difficulty of well tempered clavier preludes. The welltempered clavier, book i, preludes and fugues 18. I would appreciate any info on ranking of the difficulty of the preludes in the well tempered clavier. Strictly speaking it is a composition technique as well as a compositon or section of a. From an album featuring a flemish harpsichord on pandora records.
Js bach, the welltempered clavier book 1, detailed comments. A detailed guide that analyzes the structural, harmonic and thematic frame of the prelude and the fugue. The welltempered clavier, bwv 846893, is a collection of two sets of preludes and fugues in all 24 major and minor keys, composed for solo keyboard by johann sebastian bach. Amazingly, i noted with interest, a few of these recordings were made on the day after i was born and well before, an age ago. Bach, the well tempered clavier, book i, preludes and fugues. The release while it has virtues, which i will get to below. Bach, welltempered clavier book 1, fugue 2, c minor, bwv. Prelude no 1 in c major, bwv 846 the welltempered clavier. Prelude i in c major, bwv 846 well tempered clavier. The welltempered clavier, book 1 bwv 846869 the welltempered clavier 1 is a collection of educational pieces with exceptionally high artistic contents. S well tempered clavier the, book 1 landowska 19491951 wanda landowska, who continued to perform and record up to her death in 1959, was renowned as the greatest harpsichordist of the first half of the twentieth century, resurrecting the instrument and taking a scholarly approach to the performance of music from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
It doesnt refer to any particular instrumental combination, length or style. What is a program of pieces leading to the well tempered clavier. Bachs welltempered clavier, performed by kimiko ishizaka, with an animated graphical score. Prelude and fugue in csharp minor, bwv 849 wikipedia. It falls well under the fingers except for the presto part which is somewhat difficult. Bach prelude and fugue in c minor bwv 847 well tempered clavier book 1 trinity cambridge organ youtube bach. Js bach, the welltempered clavier book 1, detailed. Bach, the well tempered clavier, book i, preludes and fugues nos. The prelude is steadily and earnestly flowing, producing a polyphonic aria of rare beauty, similar to what js bach has achieved in book 1 prelude f.
Keyboard duet bachs prelude in c major from the well. In bachs time clavier keyboard was a generic name indicating a variety of keyboard instruments, most typically a harpsichord or clavichord but not excluding. Analysis of dsharp minor fugue from the welltempered clavier, book i augmentation strettos. The sinfonias 3part are super challenging and deceptively so. Starting in the dominant key, it gently returns begins to return to the tonic key at bar 17. Welltempered clavier, book 1 by kimiko ishizaka, released 19 march 2015 1. It is tempting to imagine that bach chose these details as clever, creative constraints. Start studying prelude and fugue in c minor and well tempered clavier. Kimiko ishizaka bach well tempered clavier, book 1 08 fugue no. The prelude and fugue in c sharp minor, bwv 849, is a pair of keyboard compositions by johann sebastian bach.
Prelude and fugue in c minor, bwv 847, is a keyboard composition written by johann sebastian bach. Fugue i in c major, bwv 846 well tempered clavier first. The well tempered clavier, book 1, an album by johann sebastian bach, mieczyslaw horszowski on spotify we and our partners use cookies to personalize your experience, to show you ads based on your interests, and for measurement and analytics purposes. This fugue literally ends with the final note of the last complete subject entry. The haunting fivevoice fugue in bflat minor has several characteristics which are notable. One essential aspect in this project was the experience of returning to my early encounters with bachs music. Kimiko ishizaka bach well tempered clavier, book 1 04 fugue no. It is the fourth prelude and fugue in the first book of the well tempered clavier, a series of 48 preludes and fugues by the composer. Johann sebastian bach 16851750 written in 1722, publicated in 1801. Prelude and fugue in c well tempered clavier, book i, no. I noticed this vocal accompaniment more in the book 1 than in book 2, which i bought concurrent. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Harpsichord performances of various parts of book i by martha goldstein are in.